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Example 1.
First initialize the jet space for two independent variables and one dependent variable and prolong it to order 4.
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Case 1. Point vector fields:
J22 >
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| (2.1) |
When a vector field is first defined, it is not given a type.
J22 >
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| (2.2) |
Now assign the vector field a type.
J22 >
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| (2.3) |
J22 >
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| (2.4) |
This indicates that the vector field is a point vector field, the 0 indicates that the vector field has not been prolonged to a jet space.
Case 2. Projectable vector fields:
J22 >
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| (2.5) |
J22 >
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| (2.6) |
J22 >
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| (2.7) |
Case 3. Contact vector fields:
The command GeneratingFunctionToContactVector always returns a contact vector field.
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.8) |
J22 >
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| (2.9) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.10) |
Case 4. Generalized vector fields:
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.11) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.12) |
Generalized vector fields may depend upon higher order jet variables. For example:
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.13) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.14) |
Case 5. Evolutionary vector fields:
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.15) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.16) |
Case 6. Total vector fields:
J22 >
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| (2.17) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.18) |
Case 7. Generic vector fields:
A generic vector field cannot be prolonged--the order of prolongation is therefore declared to be "NA" (Not Applicable).
J22 >
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| (2.19) |
J22 >
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J22 >
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| (2.20) |
Example 2.
Here we give examples of prolonged vector fields of the various types.
First initialize the jet space for one independent variable and one dependent variable and prolong it to order 4.
J22 >
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Case 1. A prolonged point vector field.
E >
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| (2.21) |
When a vector field is first defined, it is not given a type.
E >
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| (2.22) |
Now assign the vector field a type.
E >
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| (2.23) |
E >
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| (2.24) |
This indicates that the vector field is a prolonged point vector field, the 2 indicates that the vector field has been prolonged from the space E (of independent and dependent variables) to the 2nd jet space.
Case 2. A prolonged projectable vector field:
E >
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| (2.25) |
E >
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| (2.26) |
E >
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| (2.27) |
Case 3. A prolonged contact vector field:
The command GeneratingFunctionToContactVector always returns a contact vector field.
E >
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| (2.28) |
E >
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| (2.29) |
E >
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| (2.30) |
Case 4. A prolonged generalized vector field:
E >
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| (2.31) |
E >
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E >
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| (2.32) |
Case 5. A prolonged evolutionary vector field:
E >
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| (2.33) |
E >
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E >
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| (2.34) |
Case 6. A prolonged total vector field:
E >
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| (2.35) |